The Mugals were known as the builders of India and the time was called Golden Sparrow as all was peaceful and the country flourished. Shahjahan Abad took 10 years to build- 1638-1648AD. The entire center of the Mugal Red Fort was destroyed by the British who began their control in 1857. There is a totally intact Mugal fort in Agra. In 1911 the Capital shifted from Calcutta to New Delhi. India obtained independence in 1947. Delhi’s population is 14 million, total 1.2 billion in India. In Delhi, 20% are original people and 80% moved to the city from other parts of the country.